Project: Pentium* VID Power Supply

 

 

 

Design Services Performed:

Description:

Many of the latest processors require a 2-level power supply voltage that must be dynamically switched. A power supply that satisfies these requirements can be constructed using a DC/DC controller specifically designed for VID service. However, substantial external circuitry is still required to make a functioning, reliable power supply. Notebook computer manufacturers also prefer the VID feature because it provides the ability to change output voltages to support future processor core voltages. These power supplies are generally programmed for an output of 1.3 to 1.5 volts at up to 15 Amps of current. Long life is assured by careful selection of the filter capacitors and by proper thermal analysis. Overvoltage protection is a must to prevent a CPU failure in the event of a power supply overvoltage. Some newer chips require a single output voltage but with the ability to switch from amps to tens of amps in 1 uSec or less. All these new supplies place great demands on the supply. At 10 amps, the traces and connectors have such a large resistance that, if not carefully designed they may drop several percent of the total output voltage.

  • DAC, Resistor and Control pin inputs to select core voltage possible.
  • Very high frequency switching with low noise outputs.
  • Very fast control loops for fast response.
  • +5 to +15 volt inputs.
  • 0.8 to 7.0 volt outputs at up to 12 amps.
  • Efficiencies greater than 90% possible.
  • Short circuit, over temperature and overvoltage protection a must!
  • Connectorized I/O for reliable, long life operation.
  • Power good status output.
  • Environmentally rugged design, 0 to 70 Deg C operating range, fully ESD protected.

 * Pentium is a registered trademark of Intel

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